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What character set does Oracle use?

What character set does Oracle use?

A character set determines what languages can be represented in the database. Oracle recommends Unicode AL32UTF8 as the database character set.

How are character set used in Oracle database?

Character Set Encoding. Length Semantics. Choosing an Oracle Database Character Set….Oracle uses the database character set for:

  1. Data stored in SQL CHAR datatypes ( CHAR , VARCHAR2 , CLOB , and LONG)
  2. Identifiers such as table names, column names, and PL/SQL variables.
  3. Entering and storing SQL and PL/SQL source code.

What is the main difference between ISO-8859-1 and Ascii?

ISO 8859 is an eight-bit extension to ASCII developed by ISO (the International Organization for Standardization). ISO 8859 includes the 128 ASCII characters along with an additional 128 characters, such as the British pound symbol and the American cent symbol.

What is the difference between AL32UTF8 and UTF-8?

AL32UTF8 is the Oracle Database character set that is appropriate for XMLType data. It is equivalent to the IANA registered standard UTF-8 encoding, which supports all valid XML characters. UTF8 supports only Unicode version 3.1 and earlier; it does not support all valid XML characters. AL32UTF8 has no such limitation.

Why is character set important?

Character encoding tells computers how to interpret digital data into letters, numbers and symbols. This is done by assigning a specific numeric value to a letter, number or symbol.

Which is supported by the ISO 8859 character set?

Table 2-3 shows the languages that are supported by the ISO 8859 character sets. Western European (Albanian, Basque, Breton, Catalan, Danish, Dutch, English, Faeroese, Finnish, French, German, Greenlandic, Icelandic, Irish Gaelic, Italian, Latin, Luxemburgish, Norwegian, Portuguese, Rhaeto-Romanic, Scottish Gaelic, Spanish, Swedish)

How to choose a character set for Oracle?

The number of characters available The available characters (the character repertoire) The scripts used for writing and the languages they represent The code values assigned to each character The encoding scheme used to represent a character Oracle supports most national, international, and vendor-specific encoded character set standards.

What kind of encoding is used in Oracle?

The encoding scheme used to represent a character Oracle supports most national, international, and vendor-specific encoded character set standards.

When to flag an Oracle server to store a character?

When the Oracle client flags the Oracle server to store a character it does not understand the Oracle server stores the character as a question mark. This usually happens when the character set on the client is not a subset of the character set in the database.