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How long do babies with brittle bone disease live?

How long do babies with brittle bone disease live?

Life expectancy varies greatly depending on OI type. Babies with Type II often die soon after birth. Children with Type III may live longer, but often only until around age 10.

What causes brittle bone disease in babies?

Brittle bone disease is caused by a defect, or flaw, in the gene that produces type 1 collagen, a protein used to create bone. The defective gene is usually inherited. In some cases, however, a genetic mutation, or change, can cause it.

What disease causes very fragile bones?

Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is a genetic disorder that prevents the body from building strong bones. People with OI might have bones that break easily, which is why the condition is commonly called brittle bone disease.

Are babies bones fragile?

A child’s bones are more flexible because their chemical composition is different from that of adult bones. This means a kid’s bone might bend or “bow” instead of breaking.

Do baby bones break easily?

Infant’s bones are not as hard as adults, meaning that a difficult delivery can cause bones to fracture or break. While clavicle breaks are most common, infants can experience a break to any bone if pressure or force is applied to the area.

What causes bones to break for no reason?

Among the most common causes of spontaneous fracture are osteoporosis (calcium deficiency and corticosteroid-induced), malignancy, overexposure to vitamin A, periprosthetic weakening, Brucellosis, cerebral palsy (especially in children), and osteodystrophy because of chronic renal failure.

How can you tell if a baby’s bone is broken?

How can I tell if my baby has broken a bone?

  1. A snapping sound.
  2. Bruising.
  3. Tenderness to touch.
  4. Severe pain, especially in one spot.
  5. Increased pain with any movement (don’t assume that if your baby can move his limb or digit it’s not broken – that’s an old wives’ tale)
  6. Stiffness.

Why do children’s bones break so easily?

Collagen is a protein in your body that forms and strengthens bones. If you don’t have enough of it, your bones become very weak and will break easily. Most children with brittle bone disease get this gene from only one parent, but it’s possible to get it from both.

What causes a child to have brittle bone disease?

It occurs due to defective genes passed on from the parent. What Is Brittle Bone Disease? Brittle Bone Disease also known as Osteogenesis Imperfecta is a condition in which the bones are weak as a result of which the bones become brittle and are prone to breaking easily.

Why are my Baby’s Bones breaking all the time?

It is a condition in which bones break easily due to some mild trauma and at times even without any apparent cause. In some severe cases, the baby may suffer fractures while he is in his mother’s womb whereas in milder forms the patient may experience multiple fractures over his entire lifetime.

When does osteogenesis imperfecta occur in a child?

It’s present at birth and usually develops in children who have a family history of the disease. The disease is often referred to as osteogenesis imperfecta (OI), which means “imperfectly formed bone.” Brittle bone disease can range from mild to severe. Most cases are mild, resulting in few bone fractures.

Can a person with brittle bone disease live a normal life?

Those with type 1 can live a normal life with treatment and have few problems or breaks. Those with type 2 have a limited survival rate, mainly due to respiratory complications. Wheelchairs are required for those with type 3, with the average lifespan being shorter than that of type 1 or 4.