Miscelaneous

When was the Austronesian expansion?

When was the Austronesian expansion?

Over the next thousand years to 1,500 BC, the Austronesians spread south through the Philippines to the Celebes, the Moluccas, northern Borneo and eastern Java. One branch went east from the Moluccan Island of Halmahera about 1,600 BC to colonize eastern Melanesia (1,200 BC) and Micronesia (500 BC).

What is Austronesian theory?

This theory posits that Austronesian-speaking peoples expanded outward from the southeastern shores of continental Asia to Taiwan and then on to Southeast Asia, the islands of Oceania, including New Zealand, Papua New Guinea and the Pacific islands, and eventually Madagascar off the east coast of Africa.

What is another name for Austronesian language?

Austronesian languages, formerly Malayo-Polynesian languages, family of languages spoken in most of the Indonesian archipelago; all of the Philippines, Madagascar, and the island groups of the Central and South Pacific (except for Australia and much of New Guinea); much of Malaysia; and scattered areas of Vietnam.

Who made Austronesian theory?

According to the theory proposed by Peter Bellwood, professor of Archaeology and Anthropology at the Australian National University, the Austronesians travelled into the Pacific 6,000 years ago from the Chinese mainland.

Why is it called Austronesian?

In 1899, the Austrian linguist and ethnologist Wilhelm Schmidt coined the term “Austronesian” (German: austronesisch, from Latin auster, “south wind”; and Greek νῆσος, “island”) to refer to the language family. Schmidt had the same motivations as Codrington.

Is Polynesian a race or ethnicity?

Polynesians form an ethnolinguistic group of closely related people who are native to Polynesia (islands in the Polynesian Triangle), an expansive region of Oceania in the Pacific Ocean.

Where did the people of the Austronesian Empire come from?

The nations and territories predominantly populated by Austronesian-speaking peoples are sometimes known collectively as Austronesia. Based on the current scientific consensus, they originate from a prehistoric seaborne migration from Taiwan, at around 3000 to 1500 BCE, known as the Austronesian expansion.

When did the Austronesians colonize Easter Island?

This allowed them to colonize a large part of the Indo-Pacific region during the Austronesian expansion starting at around 3000 to 1500 BC, and ending with the colonization of Easter Island and New Zealand in the 10th to 13th centuries AD.

When did the Austronesian people migrate to Taiwan?

This occurred after the migration of pre-Austronesian-speaking peoples from continental Asia between approximately 10,000–6,000 BCE. Other research has suggested that, according to radiocarbon dates, Austronesians may have migrated from mainland China to Taiwan as late as 4000 BC (Dapenkeng culture).

What was the most important species in the Austronesian expansion?

The most important species pertaining to the Austronesian expansion however, are Artocarpus camansi (breadnut or seeded breadfruit) and Artocarpus altilis (breadfruit).