How do you cite an author when paraphrasing?

When paraphrasing, you must still acknowledge where you got the idea from by including a parenthetical citation. When citing paraphrased information, APA requires you to include the author and date. It is also recommended (but not required) that you include the page number.

How do you paraphrase a dissertation?

Tips for effective paraphrasingThe statement must be in your own words.If you use any phrases that are in the original quote, place them in quotation marks.Add a citationeven if a paraphrase is in your own words, it is still someone else’s idea.

How do you paraphrase a statement?

How to paraphrase in five stepsRead the passage several times to fully understand the meaning.Note down key concepts.Write your version of the text without looking at the original.Compare your paraphrased text with the original passage and make minor adjustments to phrases that remain too similar.

What is an example of paraphrasing?

Sometimes you only need to paraphrase the information from one sentence. Here are some examples of paraphrasing individual sentences: Original: Her life spanned years of incredible change for women as they gained more rights than ever before. Paraphrase: She lived through the exciting era of women’s liberation.

What should you not do when paraphrasing?

Ineffective Paraphrasing StrategiesAvoid switching out or changing around of a few words in an author’s sentence(s) for use in your paper.Avoid failing to acknowledge (through an in-text citation or direct quotes) the outside source from which you obtained your information or ideas.

Why is paraphrasing so hard?

Paraphrasing or using more than a few direction quotations interferes with the “flow” of your own writing. It is often difficult for the reader to see how the paraphrased or quoted ideas fit with your broader discussion because they have not read the same source material you have.

How do you paraphrase like a pro?

Keep the paraphrase paragraph simple but clear. Do not use jargons, or you will lose the focus on the text. You should keep the main ideas, but present them in your own wording and style. Do not use the thesaurus or change a couple of words to paraphrase.

What are the 6 steps to effective paraphrasing?

6 Steps to Effective Paraphrasing. Read the material that you plan to paraphrase. Read it several times so that you understand it well. Set the original aside, and write your paraphrase on a note card. 7 Steps to Effective Summarizing. Read the article. Re-read the article. Underline important ideas.

What makes a good paraphrase?

✓ A paraphrase is used for presenting an author’s ideas in your own words. ✓ Paraphrases, unlike summaries, should be as long as the original document. Now go back and make sure that the paraphrase is rephrasing the author’s position as stated in the text. Do not include personal opinion or interpretation.

What is the difference between paraphrasing and summarizing?

Paraphrasing involves putting a passage from source material into your own words. Summarizing involves putting the main idea(s) into your own words, including only the main point(s).

Can you paraphrase in a summary?

Paraphrase Writing Format Make a copy of your summary and place it below the original. Go into the copy of your summary and try to paraphrase each “word-for-word” passage that you cited. When writing a summary, remember that it should be in the form of a paragraph. A summary is written in your own words.

What is longer paraphrase or summary?

Since a paraphrase normally deals with a very specific portion of a text, the paraphrase should include all the elements of that portion. A summary is much shorter than the original passage. A paraphrase is roughly the same length, and even sometimes a bit longer, than the original passage.

Can you paraphrase and quote in the same sentence?

Jan 07, No, because each instance of quoted or paraphrased information within a paragraph needs a citation. If it is not clear that an instance of quoted or paraphrased information came from another source, the quoted or paraphrased text may be considered plagiarism.

What are the steps in writing a summary?

The Steps of Summary WritingFind the main idea. When you begin writing, set the article aside and work from your list. Organize your summary. Keep opinions to yourself. Make your summary concise. When you are finished drafting your summary, compare what you have written with the original.

What is the first step in writing a summary?

The following is one way you could do this:Sentence 1: Introduce the reading, stating the title and the author’s name. You should also state the author’s main idea. Sentence 2: Write a sentence describing the supporting points you noted in Step 2 in order.