What is Lexer in Pygments?

A lexer splits the source into tokens, fragments of the source that have a token type that determines what the text represents semantically (e.g., keyword, string, or comment). There is a lexer for every language or markup format that Pygments supports.

How do you import Pygments?

To install Pygments enter the following command:

1. $ pip install pygments.
3. $ pygmentize -S default -f html > default.css.
4. $ pygmentize -S monokai -f html > monokai.css.
5. $ pygmentize -S default -f html -a .code-snippet > default.css.

How do I install Pygments on Windows?

Steps

1. Install Python.
2. Add Python to your Windows path.
3. To create or install eggs on Windows you need to have easy_install installed.
4. Then install the Pygments with easy_install.
5. This will put pygmentize.exe and a pygmentize-script.py script in your default Python scripts folder (C:\Python33\Scripts).

What is Pygments Django?

Provides functionality for syntax highlighting using Pygments .

What is a python Lexer?

PLY Overview PLY consists of two separate modules; lex.py and yacc.py, both of which are found in a Python package called ply. The lex.py module is used to break input text into a collection of tokens specified by a collection of regular expression rules. The output of yacc.py is often an Abstract Syntax Tree (AST).

What is Pygmentize?

pygmentize is a command that uses Pygments to highlight the input file and write the result to .

How do I install pygame on Windows?

Follow the steps given below for the successful installation of Pygame

1. Step 1: Check for Python Installation. In order to install Pygame, Python must be installed already in your system.
2. Step 2: Check for PIP installation.
3. Step 3: Install Pygame.
4. Step 4: Check Whether PyGame is Working or not.

How does Python lexer work?

They are called scannerless parsers. A lexer and a parser work in sequence: the lexer scans the input and produces the matching tokens, the parser scans the tokens and produces the parsing result.

What is the use of lex and yacc?

lex and yacc are a pair of programs that help write other programs. Input to lex and yacc describes how you want your final program to work. The output is source code in the C programming language; you can compile this source code to get a program that works the way that you originally described.

How to add a lexer to a Pygments module?

You will need to have either an unpacked source tarball, or (preferably) a copy cloned from GitHub. Select a matching module under pygments/lexers, or create a new module for your lexer class. We encourage you to put your lexer class into its own module, unless it’s a very small derivative of an already existing lexer.

How can I test my lexer in Python?

To test the new lexer, store an example file in tests/examplefiles/ . For example, to test your DiffLexer, add a tests/examplefiles/diff/example.diff containing a sample diff output. To (re)generate the lexer output which the file is checked against, use the command pytest tests/examplefiles/diff –update-goldens.

Which is the best way to write a lexer?

The easiest way to use a new lexer is to use Pygments’ support for loading the lexer from a file relative to your current directory. First, change the name of your lexer class to CustomLexer:

How to create a matching module for a lexer class?

Select a matching module under pygments/lexers, or create a new module for your lexer class. We encourage you to put your lexer class into its own module, unless it’s a very small derivative of an already existing lexer. Next, make sure the lexer is known from outside of the module.