What is intraperitoneal fat?

Intraperitoneal focal fat infarction (IFFI) refers to a group of self-limiting abdominal diseases where the primary insult is acute inflammation of intraperitoneal fat. They commonly mimic the more common causes of acute abdomen such as acute diverticulitis and acute appendicitis.

Is retroperitoneal fat visceral fat?

Conclusions: Retroperitoneal fat is similar to peritoneal fat, but differs from subcutaneous fat, in terms of its relationship with metabolic syndrome and incident hypertension. Retroperitoneal fat area should be included in the measurement of visceral fat for cardio-metabolic studies in human.

What is the function of visceral fat?

Visceral Fat Deposition It is called visceral fat because it is located close to the viscera. The major physical function of the visceral fat is protection of the internal organs. It also provides a reserve source for energy if needed by the animal.

What is visceral fat wiki?

Visceral fat, also known as organ fat or intra-abdominal fat, is located inside the peritoneal cavity, packed in between internal organs and torso, as opposed to subcutaneous fat, which is found underneath the skin, and intramuscular fat, which is found interspersed in skeletal muscle.

What is the meaning of intraperitoneal?

(IN-truh-PAYR-ih-toh-NEE-ul) Within the peritoneal cavity (the area that contains the abdominal organs).

What is visceral fat made up of?

Visceral fat is body fat that is stored within the abdominal cavity and is therefore stored around a number of important internal organs such as the liver, pancreas and intestines.

Why do I have more visceral fat than subcutaneous fat?

People are more likely to accumulate both visceral and subcutaneous fat when: They are sedentary, or spend a lot of time sitting. They get little or no aerobic exercise. They have little muscle mass.

What food causes visceral fat?

One of them is trans fats, which are found in meats and dairy as well as in deep-fried or processed foods. Also bad are sodas, candy, processed baked goods, and other foods sweetened with fructose.

What is intraperitoneal route?

Intraperitoneal injection or IP injection is the injection of a substance into the peritoneum (body cavity). It is more often applied to animals than to humans. In humans, the method is widely used to administer chemotherapy drugs to treat some cancers, particularly ovarian cancer.

What is a intraperitoneal catheter?

A peritoneal catheter is a small plastic tube that is implanted under the skin to provide a painless way of withdrawing excess fluid from or delivering anti-cancer drugs into the abdominal or peritoneal cavity over a period of weeks, months or even years.

What is intraperitoneal focal fat infarction ( IFFI )?

Intraperitoneal focal fat infarction (IFFI) refers to a group of self-limiting abdominal diseases where the primary insult is acute inflammation of intraperitoneal fat. They commonly mimic the more common causes of acute abdomen such as acute diverticulitis and acute appendicitis.

Where is the extraperitoneal fat located in the liver?

Although intraperitoneal fat is not always present around the liver, the right inferior edge of the liver (hepatic angle) is often visible on abdominal radiographs because it indents the extraperitoneal fat in the parietal peritoneum18 ( Fig. 15-5; see Fig. 15-1 ). This fat consists of posterior pararenal fat laterally and perirenal fat medially.

What is the definition of an intraperitoneal hernia?

intra-abdominal hernia (intraperitoneal hernia) a congenital anomaly of intestinal positioning, occurring within the abdomen, in which a portion of bowel protrudes through a defect in the peritoneum or, as a result of abnormal rotation of the intestine during embryonic development, becomes trapped in a sac of peritoneum.

Why is it important to know about retroperitoneal fat?

Retroperitoneal fat and intraperitoneal fat that permit visualization of adjacent water-density organs are also helpful for evaluating contiguous pathologic processes in the abdomen.