How do I reduce SQL logical reads?

Usually the best way to reduce logical read is to apply correct index or to rewrite the query. Physical read indicates total number of data pages that are read from disk. In case no data in data cache, the physical read will be equal to number of logical read.

What is SQL Server logical reads?

A logical read occurs every time the Database Engine requests a page from the buffer cache. If the page is not currently in the buffer cache, a physical read first copies the page from disk into the cache. In other words, when SQL Server reads data from the memory, it is called Logical Read.

How can I see logical reads in SQL Server?

Below are the ways to check logical Reads:

1. set statistics io on.
2. sys.dm_exec_query_Stats. by executing the below statement we can find detailed info about reads/writes. select * from sys.dm_exec_query_Stats.
3. SQL Profiler: by executing the sql profiler on that database we can find out logical reads..

What is the difference between physical and logical read?

logical reads – Number of pages read from the data cache. physical reads – Number of pages read from disk.

Is High logical reads bad?

Logical reads are crucial for performance tuning. This factor defines how much an SQL Server needs to produce the required result set. Hence, the only thing to remember is: the higher the logical reads are, the longer the SQL Server needs to work. It means your query will be slower.

Are logical reads bad?

If the page is not currently in the buffer cache, a physical read first copies the page from disk into the cache. So, a logical read is when the query engine needs to read data. Large numbers of logical reads may not necessarily be bad — or, rather, not necessarily preventable.

What does high logical reads mean?

High Logical Reads Logical reads are the number of pages read from the data cache. A page is 8KB in size. Data cache, on the other hand, refers to RAM used by SQL Server. Logical reads are crucial for performance tuning. This factor defines how much an SQL Server needs to produce the required result set.

What are logical writes?

A logical write occurs when data is modified in a page in the buffer cache. A physical write occurs when the page is written from the buffer cache to disk. This means that a page can have more than one logical write made before it is physically written to disk.

What is logical read and physical read in Oracle?

When a block is requested by a query, Oracle looks for it in the Buffer Cache and if found, it results in a Logical read and if it does not find the Block in there it results in a physical read (disk I/O).

What is kept in the database buffer cache?

The buffer cache stores copies of data blocks in memory (the SGA). These copies are stored in what is called buffers by Oracle. When a dirty buffer is not used anymore, it is written to disk by the Database Writer background process.

What is a dirty block?

Answer: In an nutshell, a dirty block is a block that has not yet been made “permanent”, by writing the block to disk. Whenever a server process changes or modifies a data block, it becomes a dirty block.

When does a logical read occur in SQL Server?

A logical read occurs every time the Database Engine requests a page from the buffer cache. If the page is not currently in the buffer cache, a physical read first copies the page from disk into the cache.

Why is the number of logical reads so high?

Logical read indicates total number of data pages needed to be accessed from data cache to process query. It is very possible that logical read will access same data pages many times, so count of logical read value may be higher than actual number of pages in a table.

How to reduce logical reads in SQL Server?

Reduce logical reads (and the according large intermediate result) by applying both criteria in one step: (This may also effect physical reads, but doesn’t necessarily have to. For instance the first query may access 100 records and then reduce that to 10, whereas the second only reads those 10.

Why are there so many reads in SQL Server?

There are a large number of reads because SQL Server is scanning the table to execute your query, which requires reading every row. You can reduce the number of reads by creating narrow indexes that contain only the columns needed by the query.