WHO TB treatment guidelines?

For treatment of new cases of pulmonary or extrapulmonary TB, WHO recommends a standardized regimen consisting of two phases. The initial (intensive) phase uses four drugs (rifampicin, isoniazid, pyrazinamide and ethambutol) administered for two months.

How do you deal with tuberculosis?

If you have an active TB disease you will probably be treated with a combination of antibacterial medications for a period of six to 12 months. The most common treatment for active TB is isoniazid INH in combination with three other drugs—rifampin, pyrazinamide and ethambutol.

How is TB addressed in India?

Interventions in this program include major investment in health care, providing supplemental nutrition credit through the Nikshay Poshan Yojana, organizing a national epidemiological survey for tuberculosis, and organizing a national campaign to tie together the Indian government and private health infrastructure for …

How many types of TB treatments are there?

TB disease can be treated by taking several drugs for 6 to 9 months. There are 10 drugs currently approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treating TB. Of the approved drugs, the first-line anti-TB agents that form the core of treatment regimens are: isoniazid (INH)

Where can I find list of TB guidelines?

1 Department of Internal Medicine, All Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India. 2 Cochrane Infectious Diseases Group, Liverpool, UK. 3 Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Government of India, New Delhi, India. 4 Department of Medicine, Sri Venkateshwara Institute of Medical Sciences, Tirupati, India.

Which is the best treatment for TB in India?

For new TB cases, the treatment in intensive phase (IP) consists of four drugs FDCs- Isoniazid (INH), Rifampicin, Pyrazinamide and Ethambutol (HRZE) in daily doses (as per four weight band categories) for eight weeks and in continuation phase three drugs FDCs with Rifampicin, Isoniazid, and Ethambutol (HRE) are continued for 16 weeks.

Who is responsible for notifying TB cases in India?

All health care providers (both public and private providers), laboratories and chemists have to notify the TB cases to local government health authorities (according to Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India, Gazette notification, March 2018).

Which is the best way to treat tuberculosis?

Various infection control measures are: Early diagnosis, and proper management of TB patients. Health education about cough etiquettes and proper disposal of sputum by patient. Cough etiquette means covering nose and mouth when coughing or sneezing.